题目 #
There are two mice and n different types of cheese, each type of cheese should be eaten by exactly one mouse.
A point of the cheese with index i (0-indexed) is:
- reward1[i] if the first mouse eats it.
- reward2[i] if the second mouse eats it.
You are given a positive integer array reward1, a positive integer array reward2, and a non-negative integer k.
Return the maximum points the mice can achieve if the first mouse eats exactly k types of cheese.
Example 1:
Input: reward1 = [1,1,3,4], reward2 = [4,4,1,1], k = 2
Output: 15
Explanation: In this example, the first mouse eats the 2nd (0-indexed) and the 3rd types of cheese, and the second mouse eats the 0th and the 1st types of cheese.
The total points are 4 + 4 + 3 + 4 = 15.
It can be proven that 15 is the maximum total points that the mice can achieve.
Example 2:
Input: reward1 = [1,1], reward2 = [1,1], k = 2
Output: 2
Explanation: In this example, the first mouse eats the 0th (0-indexed) and 1st types of cheese, and the second mouse does not eat any cheese.
The total points are 1 + 1 = 2.
It can be proven that 2 is the maximum total points that the mice can achieve.
Constraints:
- $1 <= n == reward1.length == reward2.length <= 10^5$
- 1 <= reward1[i], reward2[i] <= 1000
- 0 <= k <= n
思路1 贪心 #
分析 #
- 先全部给第二只老鼠吃,然后选k个给第一个老鼠吃
- 选的都是收益最大化的k个,那么就把差异排个序,取最大的k个
代码 #
1func miceAndCheese(reward1 []int, reward2 []int, k int) int {
2 res := 0
3 n := len(reward1)
4 diff := make([]int, n)
5 // 全部让老鼠2吃
6 for i, v := range reward2 {
7 res += v
8 diff[i] = reward1[i] - reward2[i]
9 }
10 sort.Ints(diff)
11 for i := 0; i < k; i++ {
12 res += diff[n-1-i]
13 }
14 return res
15}